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Investor/RT Tour
Investor/RT Dictionary of Terms
- BackTesting
- BackTesting refers to the actual execution of a Trading
System on a security, or set of securities over a given period of
time.
- Custom
Indicator - A Custom Indicator is just that. It is an
indicator which you customize to meet the criteria you are searching
for. Once you've composed the expression for you Custom
Indicator, you can add the Custom Indicator to any chart just as you
can any other technical indicator. Additional
Info
- Default -
Default basically refers to characteristics that something will
initially inheit when it is first created. For example, if you
were create a new document in a word processor such as Microsoft Word,
and you chose "File:New". That the blank document that
results actually has several default characteristics, such as a white
background, a 12 point Times New Roman font, a black text color.
As you work on this document, you can of course override these
defaults, but those are the characteristics you will get initially,
because they are generally the most popular. Default properties
work the same way in Investor/RT, and most can be set in "Setup
Preferences". For instance, you may choose for all
QuotePages to have green background color and text that is red in a
font of 10 point Comic Sans. Then all new QuotePages created
from that point forward will inherit those default properties, which
can then be altered.
- Instrument -
In Investor/RT, the term Instrument can be used interchangeable with
the terms Ticker Symbol or Security. An instrument may be a
stock, a future, an option, or even a custom (user-defined)
instrument, etc. From Investor/RT's standpoint, an instrument is
anything on which it collects and retains historical data.
- Intraday -
In Investor/RT, Intraday generally refers to any time period which is
less than one day. For instance, 1 minute, 5 minute, tick, 30
minute, etc. Intraday is generally used in comparison with
Daily, most notably when choosing Monitoring Options for a
symbol. If you have chosen to monitor a symbol Intraday, then
Investor/RT is going to maintain every tick (trade) that comes in on
that symbol. If you have only chosen to monitor the symbol on a
Daily basis, then Investor/RT is simply going to inspect the tick
(trade), update prices in any open charts, quotepages, portfolios,
etc., and then discard the tick. This options will minimize
database size but will not be conducive to Intraday analysis of your
symbol, such as viewing 1 minute charts, Market Profile Charts, or Raw
Tick Charts. Additional Info
- Periodicity
- Periodicity is used to explain the amount of time, or number of
ticks, used to create each bar. If the periodicity is
"Daily", then each bar represents the prices realized during
a complete day or session. If the periodicity is "5
minute", then each bar represent a 5 minute period. If the
periodicity is "12 ticks", then each bar is independent of
time, and rather represents the prices realized over a 12 tick period.
- Qualified
- This is a term used when referring to the data elements which can be
used to compose scans, signals, or custom indicators. Certain
elements may be qualified with a whole number. The number
represents the number of bars in the past. For instance, if your
syntax stated: OP > HI2, then for each bar, it would check
to see if the opening price of that bar is greater than the high price
of the bar that is two bars back. The blue scan markers mark the
bars where this condition is true. The condition is false for
the other bars.

- Quotepage
- Quotepages are spreadsheets within Investor/RT. Each row in
the quotepage represents a symbol. Each column represents some
characteristic of each symbol. The quotepage can be sorted by
columns. Each quotepage can have up to 30 columns, and each
column can be create from a list of over 100
distinct market data items. Columns can be rearranged by
dragging and dropping. Additional Info

- Scan- A scan
is a tool in Investor/RT which allows you to search your database for
certain criteria specified in your scan expression. A scan may
be run on any quotepage using any periodicity. The result of the
scan is a quotepage representing the symbols which successfully passed
the specified criteria. Additional Info
- Sessions - Daily range or time
in which a security is traded. For instance, 8:30 AM to 4:00 PM.
- System QuotePages - A
QuotePage that comes pre-packaged in Investor/RT. These
quotepages are automatically maintained by Investor/RT in order to
keep track of certain subsets of symbols. For instance, the
".All Stocks" quotepage keeps up with all the securities
which are marked as being stocks in the system. System
QuotePages all begin with a period '.'
- Token -
Token is a synonym for data element, and is used in the context of a
scan, trading signal, or custom indicator. Tokens, or data
elements, represent the components used to compose scans, trading
signals, or custom indicators. For instance, HI, MA, ADX, and OI
would all be tokens. Additional Info
- Toolbar -
Investor/RT provides toolbars to help you access the many powerful
features accessible to different windows. The main toolbar
alwasys resides across the top of Investor/RT which gives you access
to general functions. When you click on each window, a toolbar
will appear giving you access to functions relevant to that window.
- Trading Rule -
Trading Rules are the building blocks of Trading Systems. Each
rule is composed of a Trading Signal and an associated action such as buy,
sell, sell short, etc.
- Trading Signal
- A Trading Signal is simply an expression which evaluates to a true or
false result. Trading Signals are used to build Trading Rules,
which in turn are components of Trading
Systems (BackTests).
- Trading System
- A Trading System is a series of Trading Rules. Additional
Info
- Watch Count - Number of ticker
symbols which are being monitored tick-by-tick. If a symbol is
being watched, it is counting towards your data feed symbol limit, if
there is one. A symbol is being watched if it is either....
- Marked for Intraday
- Displayed in any open chart
- Present in any open QuotePage, Portfolio, Custom Profile
target QuotePage, or Quick Quote Window
- Window Pane
- A Window Pane is an expression used to describe sub windows within
charts.
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